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  • 羟基马桑毒内酯

    Tutin

    羟基马桑毒内酯
    产品编号 CFN98289
    CAS编号 2571-22-4
    分子式 = 分子量 C15H18O6 = 294.3
    产品纯度 >=98%
    物理属性 Powder
    化合物类型 Sesquiterpenoids
    植物来源 The herbs of Coriaria nepalensis Wall.
    ChemFaces的产品在影响因子大于5的优秀和顶级科学期刊中被引用
    提供自定义包装
    产品名称 产品编号 CAS编号 包装 QQ客服
    羟基马桑毒内酯 CFN98289 2571-22-4 1mg QQ客服:215959384
    羟基马桑毒内酯 CFN98289 2571-22-4 5mg QQ客服:215959384
    羟基马桑毒内酯 CFN98289 2571-22-4 10mg QQ客服:215959384
    羟基马桑毒内酯 CFN98289 2571-22-4 20mg QQ客服:215959384
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    ChemFaces的产品在许多优秀和顶级科学期刊中被引用

    Cell. 2018 Jan 11;172(1-2):249-261.e12.
    doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.12.019.
    IF=36.216(2019)

    PMID: 29328914

    Cell Metab. 2020 Mar 3;31(3):534-548.e5.
    doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2020.01.002.
    IF=22.415(2019)

    PMID: 32004475

    Mol Cell. 2017 Nov 16;68(4):673-685.e6.
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    IF=14.548(2019)

    PMID: 29149595

    ACS Nano. 2018 Apr 24;12(4): 3385-3396.
    doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b08969.
    IF=13.903(2019)

    PMID: 29553709

    Nature Plants. 2016 Dec 22;3: 16206.
    doi: 10.1038/nplants.2016.205.
    IF=13.297(2019)

    PMID: 28005066

    Sci Adv. 2018 Oct 24;4(10): eaat6994.
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    IF=12.804(2019)

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  • Drug Test Anal.2018, 10(10):1579-1589
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  • ...
  • 生物活性
    Description: Tutin in honey, is a plant-derived neurotoxin.
    In vitro:
    J Nat Prod. 2015 Jun 26;78(6):1363-9.
    Sweet Poisons: Honeys Contaminated with Glycosides of the Neurotoxin Tutin.[Pubmed: 25993882]
    Poisonings due to consumption of honeys containing plant toxins have been reported widely. One cause is the neurotoxin Tutin, an oxygenated sesquiterpene picrotoxane, traced back to honeybees (Apis mellifera) collecting honeydew produced by passionvine hoppers (Scolypopa australis) feeding on sap of the poisonous shrub tutu (Coriaria spp.). However, a pharmacokinetic study suggested that unidentified conjugates of Tutin were also present in such honeys.
    METHODS AND RESULTS:
    We now report the discovery, using ion trap LC-MS, of two Tutin glycosides and their purification and structure determination as 2-(β-d-glucopyranosyl)Tutin (4) and 2-[6'-(α-d-glucopyranosyl)-β-d-glucopyranosyl]Tutin (5). These compounds were used to develop a quantitative triple quadrupole LC-MS method for honey analysis, which showed the presence of Tutin (3.6 ± 0.1 μg/g honey), hyenanchin (19.3 ± 0.5), Tutin glycoside (4) (4.9 ± 0.4), and Tutin diglycoside (5) (4.9 ± 0.1) in one toxic honey. The ratios of 4 and 5 to Tutin varied widely in other Tutin-containing honeys.
    CONCLUSIONS:
    The glycosidation of Tutin may represent detoxification by one or both of the insects involved in the food chain from plant to honey.
    In vivo:
    Food Chem Toxicol. 2014 Oct;72:234-41.
    Human pharmacokinetic study of tutin in honey; a plant-derived neurotoxin.[Pubmed: 25084484]
    Over the last 150 years a number of people in New Zealand have been incapacitated, hospitalised, or died from eating honey contaminated with Tutin, a plant-derived neurotoxin.
    METHODS AND RESULTS:
    To investigate the basis of this variability a pharmacokinetic study was undertaken in which 6 healthy males received a single oral dose of Tutin-containing honey giving a Tutin dose of 1.8 μg/kg body weight. The serum concentration-time curve for all volunteers exhibited two discrete peaks with the second and higher level occurring at approximately 15 h post-dose. Two subjects reported mild, transient headache at a time post-dose corresponding to maximum Tutin concentrations. There were no other signs or symptoms typical of Tutin intoxication such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness or seizures. Pharmacokinetic analysis using a two-site absorption model resulted in a good fit to the observed concentration data.
    CONCLUSIONS:
    A novel analytical method subsequently revealed the presence of glycoside conjugates of Tutin in addition to unconjugated Tutin in honey. These pharmacokinetic data will be important to better define a safe maximum Tutin concentration in honey.
    制备储备液(仅供参考)
    1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 25 mg
    1 mM 3.3979 mL 16.9895 mL 33.9789 mL 67.9579 mL 84.9473 mL
    5 mM 0.6796 mL 3.3979 mL 6.7958 mL 13.5916 mL 16.9895 mL
    10 mM 0.3398 mL 1.6989 mL 3.3979 mL 6.7958 mL 8.4947 mL
    50 mM 0.068 mL 0.3398 mL 0.6796 mL 1.3592 mL 1.6989 mL
    100 mM 0.034 mL 0.1699 mL 0.3398 mL 0.6796 mL 0.8495 mL
    * Note: If you are in the process of experiment, it's need to make the dilution ratios of the samples. The dilution data of the sheet for your reference. Normally, it's can get a better solubility within lower of Concentrations.
    部分图片展示
    产品名称 产品编号 CAS编号 分子式 = 分子量 位单 联系QQ
    马桑宁内酯; Corianin CFN98470 35481-77-7 C15H18O6 = 294.3 5mg QQ客服:3257982914
    13-O-乙酰基马桑宁; 13-O-Acetylcorianin CFN99091 108887-44-1 C17H20O7 = 336.3 5mg QQ客服:1413575084
    羟基马桑毒内酯; Tutin CFN98289 2571-22-4 C15H18O6 = 294.3 5mg QQ客服:1413575084
    2-邻乙酰基羟基马桑毒素; 2-O-Acetyltutin CFN98329 2749-28-2 C17H20O7 = 336.3 5mg QQ客服:3257982914
    马桑亭; Coriatin CFN97480 91653-75-7 C15H20O6 = 296.3 5mg QQ客服:215959384
    6-O-乙酰马桑亭; 6-O-Acetylcoriatin CFN96743 1432063-63-2 C17H22O7 = 338.35 5mg QQ客服:2056216494
    异野葛素; Isohyenanchin CFN99894 19417-00-6 C15H20O7 = 312.3 5mg QQ客服:2056216494

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